SYDNEY, Nov 29 — Australia will review its plans to reopen borders to skilled migrants and students from December 1, Prime Minister Scott Morrison said today, after the country reported its first cases of the Omicron coronavirus variant over the weekend.

Two people who arrived in Australia from southern Africa tested positive yesterday for the newly identified Omicron variant as officials ordered 14-day quarantines for citizens returning from nine African countries and banned entry from those nations for non-citizens.

Morrison urged people to remain calm, saying data has not yet fully proven the severity, transmissibility and vaccine resistance of the Omicron strain.

"So we just take this one step at a time, get the best information, make calm, sensible decisions,” Morrison told Nine News today, adding "it is a bit too early” to reinstate the two-week mandatory hotel quarantine rule for foreign travellers.

Omicron, dubbed a "variant of concern” by the World Health Organisation, is potentially more contagious than previous variants. Experts do not know yet if it will cause more or less severe Covid-19 compared to other strains.

Sydney and Melbourne, Australia’s largest cities, had begun to allow fully vaccinated citizens entry without quarantine from November 1 after shutting their borders for more than 18 months.

Both cities have tightened their border rules with all international travellers ordered to quarantine for 72 hours. Other states have not opened their borders to foreign travellers yet due to varying vaccination rates.

Morrison said the national security committee will meet later today to assess the government’s border reopening relaxations due from Wednesday. A meeting of leaders of all states and territories will be held by tomorrow, he said.

Strict border controls and snap lockdowns have helped Australia to keep its coronavirus numbers far lower than many comparable countries. It has so far recorded about 208,000 cases and 1,994 deaths since the pandemic began. — Reuters