RIYADH, June 11 — Jordan’s King Abdullah II arrived in Saudi Arabia yesterday for a crucial four-nation meeting focused on supporting Amman to tackle an economic crisis in the wake of anti-austerity protests.

He landed in the Red Sea city of Jeddah ahead of his meeting later yesterday with leaders of Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Kuwait, the official Saudi Press Agency said.

Mass protests against price rises and a proposed tax hike have rocked Jordan in recent days as the government pushes austerity measures to slash the country’s debt in the face of an economic crisis. 

Saudi King Salman had called the rulers of the three other nations to set up the meeting in the holy city of Mecca, with speculation that an aid package could be announced.

European Union foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini yesterday announced yesterday €20 million (RM93.92 million) in aid for Jordan.

Cash-strapped Jordan, a close US ally that relies heavily on donors, is struggling to curb its debt after securing a US$723 million (RM2.8 billion) loan from the International Monetary Fund in 2016.

Austerity measures tied to the loan have seen prices of basic necessities rise across the kingdom — culminating in a week of angry protests over tax proposals that forced prime minister Hani Mulki to resign.

The authorities on Thursday announced they were withdrawing the unpopular legislation, but still face a mammoth task to balance popular demands with the need to reduce the public debt burden.

Jordan blames its economic woes on instability rocking the region and the burden of hosting hundreds of thousands of refugees from war-torn Syria, complaining it has not received enough international support.

The World Bank says Jordan has "weak growth prospects” this year, while 18.5 per cent of the working age population is unemployed.

Saudi Arabia and the United States are two of the major donors providing vital economic assistance to Jordan. — AFP